Comparison of the Photo-thermal Energy Conversion Behavior of Polar Bear Hair and Wool of Sheep
The unique photo-thermal energy conversion property of polar bear hairs has long been regarded as an essential element to enable this creature to survive in extremely cold conditions. However, the relevant research was ineffectual to provide sufficient evidence of its solar energy harvesting property. In this paper, the properties of polar bear hairs were analyzed and compared systematically with those of domestic sheep wool through the measurements in the aspects of photo-thermal conversion effi-ciency, scanning electron microscope, fluorescence spectral and transmission of UV-visible spectra. Moreover, this study was much more focused on exploring ultraviolet utilization property of polar bear hair than previous research. The research results demonstrated that the photo-thermal property of polar bear hair was superior to those of wool fiber, especially in harvesting ultraviolet part. The potential benefits of this research lie in the development of bionic solar energy collective devices, especially in artificial solar energy collection fibers and textile products.
This work is carried out by Hao Jia, Jiansheng Guo and Jingjing Zhu
Key Laboratory of Textile Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Textiles, Donghua University,Shanghai 201620, China
and published on the JBE Volume 14, Issue 4, October 2017, Pages 616-621
Full text is available at http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1672652916604274